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Starter/battery wiring question?
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Porscheaddiction  



Joined: 03 Nov 2002
Posts: 431
Location: Cornwall, Ont, Canada

PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 1:01 am    Post subject: Starter/battery wiring question? Reply with quote

While the head is out of my car I decided to change something else the heavy wire going from battery to starter (positive lead). I found something odd while removing the lead from the starter assembly pole, To get that wire off another wire was in front of it and that wire was brown! a GRND wire (all GRNDs used in these cars are brown/or copper stranded, correct me if I'm wrong). Basics of both electricity and electronics show that this is a dead short. The car started and ran fine like this for years before the head went. Am I missing something here? to me this brown wire should not be going to any pole that a positive lead is going to also. Does anyone else have two leads running from the same positive pole on the starter assembly one going to batt and the other a brown wire?
Thanks
Chris.
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seanski44  



Joined: 13 Mar 2006
Posts: 532
Location: Nottingham UK

PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 1:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

i can't answer your question directly, but I can say this. I had a short on that part of the wiring loom, and had to order a replacement from Germany (approx £50) - The loom part starts at the plastic connector at the back of the engine bay (to the right when viewed from the front) and includes wiring for the starter motor and alternator. Apparently when mine was replaced it was pretty much bare wires around the alternator area... the car ran intermittently with this fault, but would drain the battery if I didn't disconnect it. - I had someone else replace it and the time taken was 4 hours, part of the job involved moving the exhaust downpipe out of the way... good luck!
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Porscheaddiction  



Joined: 03 Nov 2002
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Location: Cornwall, Ont, Canada

PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 1:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

my wiring harness seems ok its just I find it very odd to find a ground wire hooked to where the positive lead of the battery goes to.
Chris
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seanski44  



Joined: 13 Mar 2006
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Location: Nottingham UK

PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 1:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Porscheaddiction wrote:
my wiring harness seems ok its just I find it very odd to find a ground wire hooked to where the positive lead of the battery goes to.
Chris


OK, but I guess what I mean is that that part of the loom does several jobs, so is it poss that the ground goes to the Alternator?

I'm guessing a bit cos there could be all sorts of differences between the two cars
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Porscheaddiction  



Joined: 03 Nov 2002
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Location: Cornwall, Ont, Canada

PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 2:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The loom may do several jobs but basic electronic theory is that you dont have a negative grnd going to a positive feed.
Im not sure why there is a brown wire on the the starters positive pole it doesnt make sense and makes me wonder how the car was able to start all this time.
Maybe there is something I dont understand about it but I would sure like to know for sure if that brown wire should be hooked along with the positive lead directly from the battery like I found it originaly.
Chris.
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seanski44  



Joined: 13 Mar 2006
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Location: Nottingham UK

PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 3:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Porscheaddiction wrote:
The loom may do several jobs but basic electronic theory is that you dont have a negative grnd going to a positive feed.
Chris.


Porscheaddiction wrote:
...another wire was in front of it ...


Sorry, I got you wrong, I thought you had to move it out of the way to get to the pos, my mistake - I'm getting people all wrong today sorry!

the other poss is that it has just recently shorted?

I dunno, I'm idea'd out! - Good luck
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Porscheaddiction  



Joined: 03 Nov 2002
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Location: Cornwall, Ont, Canada

PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 3:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

It has never shorted out the car has always started with no problem its just I find it strange to find this wire on the positive post of the starter together with the positive power lead from the batt.
Chris
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Ozzie  



Joined: 12 Mar 2005
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 6:42 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Is it original?
If someone else installed the wire it could be a pos feed to something else.
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Porscheaddiction  



Joined: 03 Nov 2002
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Location: Cornwall, Ont, Canada

PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 3:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes it appears to be original its coming off of the original harness.
Chris.
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Ozzie  



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PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 4:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Probably meant to be a red going to the alternator.
Other colors should be red/black and black.
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Porscheaddiction  



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Location: Cornwall, Ont, Canada

PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 4:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

that is exactly whats there black/red and the heavy black wire that would come from the positive terminal on the battery. The brown wire I am talking about is on the same post on the starter as the heavy black wire. This is what is confusing me
Chris.
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Mike924  



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
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Location: IoW UK

PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 6:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

There are two things you can do, Chris.

Since you seem to have a appreciation of electrical theory, you can get a meter and measure the resistance between the brown wire and a good ground point (say the engine block). If there is a very low resistence (less than 1 ohm), that would indicate a direct connection to ground which would not really be a good thing.

The other, much simpler thing to do is simply to disconnect the wire and see what happens. If something suddenly stop working it was poabably connected via that wire.

Just a thought, how is the resistance wire to the coil connected on your car? Is it in the wiring or does it have separate resistors?
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Ozzie  



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PostPosted: Fri Mar 24, 2006 6:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I bet it is the +ve for the alternator.
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Porscheaddiction  



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Location: Cornwall, Ont, Canada

PostPosted: Sat Mar 25, 2006 1:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think Ozzie is right I went out this morning and started following the wires and it running from the positive terminal of the starter to the alternator. I just find it odd that its brown.
Thanks everyone
Chris.
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N-Dub  



Joined: 16 Jan 2006
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Location: Salt Lake City, Utah

PostPosted: Sat Mar 25, 2006 1:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I am having problems starting. I will most likely take my starter out and have it rebuilt today. When I turn the key, it makes a click, and some of my gauges go all the way to the right. But then every once in a while, the car will crank. Is it my starter that is gone, or do I have a short?
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