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931 oil problems, blue smoke.
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Ron Henderson  



Joined: 06 Jan 2009
Posts: 21
Location: San Clemente, CA

PostPosted: Tue Mar 16, 2010 7:01 am    Post subject: 931 oil problems, blue smoke. Reply with quote

Our freshly rebuilt 931 is smoking---blue smoke (oil)... The compression is great at 140 to 150 psi (8.5:1 pistons) and the turbo was completely rebuilt. The motor is new top and bottom and no oil has appeared on the walls of the charge tube. Also---it does not appear to have any blow in the crankcase ventilator hose.

Any ideas about what is causing puffs of blue smoke when the car is revved up. We ran it for an hour and we are still having problems.....now the turbo is on the bench and the expert says it is perfect!!

Thanks!
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Ron Henderson
Kaman Industrial Technologies

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fiat22turbo  



Joined: 18 Jan 2006
Posts: 4040
Location: Portland, OR

PostPosted: Tue Mar 16, 2010 7:14 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

How are the valve guides/valve stem seals?

Headgasket? Don't necessarily need to have oil and water mixing to have a leaking headgasket.

Do you have access to a leakdown tester? That might hint at where the leak could be coming from.
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Stefan
1979 924 Carrera GTS (clone-ish)
1988 944 Turbo S (Silver Rose)
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ideola  



Joined: 01 Oct 2004
Posts: 15550
Location: Spring Lake MI

PostPosted: Tue Mar 16, 2010 7:38 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The plugs should also be indicative...if there's oil fouling on the plugs, it's either rings or valve stem seals.
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Smoothie  



Joined: 01 Jan 2003
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Location: DE (the one near MD, PA, NJ)

PostPosted: Tue Mar 16, 2010 9:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Did it get a proper break-in before the worrying started?
I'm pretty sure it's not unusual to get some oil smoke early on after a rebuild/overhaul. How much smoke are we talking? Just enough to see? - or a little more? - or huge embarrasing clouds of it?
We've a few threads here on correct ring break-in.
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Joes924Racer  



Joined: 03 Nov 2002
Posts: 11964
Location: Oregon, Denver Colorado native!

PostPosted: Tue Mar 16, 2010 10:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Just guessin. Hows the air-fuel mix.
My Na will kind a do that if its to rich.
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Ron Henderson  



Joined: 06 Jan 2009
Posts: 21
Location: San Clemente, CA

PostPosted: Tue Mar 16, 2010 12:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

There was huge embarrasing clouds of it. The car has never left the driveway, however it ran for an hour in neutral. It has brand new JE with their rings. New valves seals. Turbo completely overhauled. This one's weird.

Thanks!
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fiat22turbo  



Joined: 18 Jan 2006
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Location: Portland, OR

PostPosted: Tue Mar 16, 2010 1:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Did you follow a break in procedure?
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emoore924  



Joined: 13 Apr 2004
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 16, 2010 1:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Crankcase ventilation...?

Did you block off the air/oil separator?
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macBdog  



Joined: 16 Aug 2004
Posts: 1111
Location: Brisbane, Australia

PostPosted: Tue Mar 16, 2010 2:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have had this problem from oil not draining out of the turbo fast enough. Had to install a scavenge pump.
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Cedric  



Joined: 27 Aug 2004
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Location: Sweden

PostPosted: Tue Mar 16, 2010 5:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Had the exact same problem this summer. Newly rebuilt turbo, nice compression and loads of blue smoke. The car didnt smoke on the first test starts but then it just started during a test drive. Tried everything, no clogged vent lines, no glogged oil lines, all was perfect. One day the problem just dissapered. After that the car didnt drink any oil under the season. Just some short puff when it has sat for a long time. Really weird..
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Ron Henderson  



Joined: 06 Jan 2009
Posts: 21
Location: San Clemente, CA

PostPosted: Wed Mar 17, 2010 2:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

the lines are all free flowing----we blew right into the PVC hose at the air cleaner and at the separator---no restrictions. The oil drain lines are all free flowing with no restrictions. No blow by oil was detected in the PVC system--clean as a whistle. Last time at start up we had no smoke until it was revved up a bit.

The car has not been on the road yet with only driveway time---so I'd say we did not start the break in period...yet

At those point we are going with trail in error
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Ron Henderson
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ideola  



Joined: 01 Oct 2004
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Location: Spring Lake MI

PostPosted: Wed Mar 17, 2010 2:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sounds to me like the rings have not bedded in.
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Fifty50Plus  



Joined: 28 Feb 2008
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Location: Washington DC area

PostPosted: Wed Mar 17, 2010 6:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Break in on driveway: 2500 - 3000 RPM no load for 30 minutes. See if smoke is reduced. A really hard ring (Swedish steel) and strange wall hone will take a long time to begin sealing. Improper hone is usually the culprit for poor sealing.
Chuck
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Joes924Racer  



Joined: 03 Nov 2002
Posts: 11964
Location: Oregon, Denver Colorado native!

PostPosted: Wed Mar 17, 2010 8:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yea sounds like the rings havent dsealed all the way letting oil get by to seal. Did you hone the block yourself. May be you need tio drive it under load to get it sealed ..broke-in... and your sure its not the fuel air mix at all cuase you probly didnt mess with that at all. I might want to lean it out a little counter clockwise on the adjuster to see if that helps.. then
just drive it.
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Ron Henderson  



Joined: 06 Jan 2009
Posts: 21
Location: San Clemente, CA

PostPosted: Wed Mar 17, 2010 9:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think everything is going to go back together and I'm going to try the method provided by Fifty50Plus (Thanks!). Block was professionally honed by local shop and tuning was done by Bill Brewster San Clemente. We are going to have to break it in on the driveway as there are no seats in the car and registered non-op.

Many Thanks!

*edit: I'm going to attempt to break it in on the driveway as provided in Fifty50Plus's instructions, I don't know if it is possible.
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Ron Henderson
Kaman Industrial Technologies

951-312-1625 cell


Last edited by Ron Henderson on Wed Mar 17, 2010 2:29 pm; edited 2 times in total
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