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Retard issues on DITC?
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timsquare  



Joined: 12 Apr 2012
Posts: 7
Location: United Kingdom

PostPosted: Thu Apr 12, 2012 11:19 pm    Post subject: Retard issues on DITC? Reply with quote

The story so far:

Bought this one recently, engine allegedly rebuilt about 8k miles ago, ran ok. Slight misfire at 4k, total power loss going round hard right handers. New plugs and leads cured the mis-fire. Fitting an in-tank pump (cut out by PO) seemed to cure the "can't turn right in a hurry" problem. Fitted a boost gauge where the clock should be just to see what was going on.

Easy starting, 10psi of boost on the gauge, (never reads vacuum though?) good power, no fuel level on the gauge, but otherwise - happy days. One serious test drive later:

cough, splutter, splutter fart, stop. "crap, run out of fuel" thinks me (no gauge remember). put some more in it. never run properly since.

I've tested:
Spark at all plugs
Fuel flow rate (in case I'd killed a pump)
MAP line to DITC (its there and seems ok)
seal on the charge tube to throttle body flange - knackered, but now 'fixed' as the two seal are NLA

It still starts on the button, idles fine but will not develop power, or run well off idle. Throttle switch working fine all the way back to the DITC connector, DITC plug just rebuilt. That said, when you pull the 'retard connector' (the crap fuel / advance at idle test plug) it does run much better. In this state it is at least drive-able.

Any ideas? please! any more head scratching and I will be bald. I thought it could be charge air temp sensor, anyone know what the curve for that looks like?
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ideola  



Joined: 01 Oct 2004
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Location: Spring Lake MI

PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 12:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Not sure what you mean when you say "pull the retard connector". Unless I'm mistaken, the retard connector should not be connected for normal driving conditions. I'm wondering if fuel mixture and other settings have been mucked with to try to overcompensate for the retard connector having been erroneously connected by a PO.

The other thing that immediately springs to mind is to check the connection at the igniter (the little black receptacle on the inner fender well behind the headlight), and more importantly the large DITC connector at the silver box under the heater core. This large plug has multiple female receptacles that are just a press fit into male pins on the DITC box. They often get corroded or become loose over time. The connector itself has no means of being secured to the DITC box. Strongly recommend that you carefully inspect and service those connectors (clean them up, gently squeeze the female receptacles so they grip the male pins better) and firmly reseat the connector onto the box. I also recommend that you firmly zip-tie or rubber-band the connector to the box to prevent it from being able to back off on its own (or from vibration or getting kicked on entry and exit).

See if that helps...

...otherwise, conducting a proper CIS pressure test may be in order, as there could be a fueling issue that a simple flow test won't illuminate.
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Last edited by ideola on Fri Apr 13, 2012 12:53 am; edited 1 time in total
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morghen  



Joined: 21 Jan 2005
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Location: Romania

PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 12:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

what do you mean never reads vacum? do you have a dial that should read vacum and it does not?
what about idle? what does the vacum/boost dial read at idle?
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timsquare  



Joined: 12 Apr 2012
Posts: 7
Location: United Kingdom

PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 12:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Not sure what you mean when you say "pull the retard connector". Unless I'm mistaken, the retard connector should not be connected for normal driving conditions

The connector on the left inner wing (fender). This normally has a male-male 7mm spade connector installed. According to Haynes it should be removed to check the retard at idle. In some countries it should be left out to allow cheap fuel to be used ie <98 RON.

The DITC connector has be replaced, cause it fell apart in my hand when I tried to remove it to do what you suggest.

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timsquare  



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PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 12:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Morghen,

by never reads vacuum, I mean the gauge scale reads -0.5 bar to +1.5bar, but sits at 0 at all times other than when the turbo is really spinning (ie 3000rpm +)
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timsquare  



Joined: 12 Apr 2012
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 12:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

timsquare wrote:
Quote:
Not sure what you mean when you say "pull the retard connector". Unless I'm mistaken, the retard connector should not be connected for normal driving conditions

The connector on the left inner wing (fender). This normally has a male-male 7mm spade connector installed. According to Haynes it should be removed to check the retard at idle. In some countries it should be left out to allow cheap fuel to be used ie <98 RON.

The DITC connector has be replaced, cause it fell apart in my hand when I tried to remove it to do what you suggest.


For those who cant tell, I'm new to this and can't drive the quote button!

This was not a quote:
The connector on the left inner wing (fender). This normally has a male-male 7mm spade connector installed. According to Haynes it should be removed to check the retard at idle. In some countries it should be left out to allow cheap fuel to be used ie <98 RON.

The DITC connector has be replaced, cause it fell apart in my hand when I tried to remove it to do what you suggest.
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ideola  



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PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 1:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

timsquare wrote:
Morghen,

by never reads vacuum, I mean the gauge scale reads -0.5 bar to +1.5bar, but sits at 0 at all times other than when the turbo is really spinning (ie 3000rpm +)


This may depend on where you have plumbed the line for the boost gauge. In my experience, the best location is to take a Tee off of the MAP line that goes into the DITC unit. It's on the back of the intake, and is easy to access and easy to get a short run into the cockpit.

As for the Haynes saying to disconnect that retard connector, that is for the late 1980-onward CD-based ignition setups on the NA cars, not the late S2 931s. The Haynes is notoriously bad at providing good instruction for the turbo cars, especially the S2. The retard connector should only be connected if you can't get premium fuel. It should always be disconnected otherwise. The car should be setup for fueling, mixture, spark, and timing with everything connected on a DITC car.
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timsquare  



Joined: 12 Apr 2012
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 1:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

ideola wrote:


This may depend on where you have plumbed the line for the boost gauge. In my experience, the best location is to take a Tee off of the MAP line that goes into the DITC unit. It's on the back of the intake, and is easy to access and easy to get a short run into the cockpit.



Mine is plumbed to a Tee on the over boost switch take off on the charge tube, I.e. just upstream of the throttle plate. Would still expect some vacuum there wouldn't you?

ideola wrote:


The retard connector should only be connected if you can't get premium fuel. It should always be disconnected otherwise. The car should be setup for fueling, mixture, spark, and timing with everything connected on a DITC car.


confused. Running what we call normal fuel (97/98RON), it should be unplugged, except for setting it all up?

When I got the car the connector was in place, and the tape round it was obviously years old.

thanks for the help, by the way
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ideola  



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PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 2:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The connector should not be connected. Ever. Unless you can only get poor, low-octane fuel.
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Cedric  



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PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 2:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Are you 100% sure about the connector dan?

You could try changing the coil and ignition module at the front (those are std and almost free, mines from a volvo 740 ). The module was broke on mine, making the car hard to start and ignition to be non consistent.
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timsquare  



Joined: 12 Apr 2012
Posts: 7
Location: United Kingdom

PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 2:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I might give a new coil a go, and have a look for an ignition module that is the same, just for something to do. I have spares off and old '84 NA car, think they are the same.

I keep thinking that if it starts fine, and idles fine, but goes horribly wrong as soon as you touch the throttle, maybe the DITC is sort of stuck in idle mode (so messing with the advance to try to maintain 950rpm). Seems unlikely though given that the throttle switch signal is getting to the pin on the DITC module.
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emoore924  



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PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 3:06 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

When you ran out of fuel, could you have sucked a bunch of crud into the fuel system and plugged a filter, injector or fuel dizzy. Seems too coincidental that you had a fuel-out situation coinciding with the failure to run.

I had a motor home break down just like this because a $2.99 filter on the side of the carbie got plugged up. It would run fine at idle but had no power. Some fuel was getting through but not enough to really run much beyond idle. Replaced the $2.99 filter and all was well.
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kcoyle  



Joined: 15 Jan 2011
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 8:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Regarding retard connector;

From a "Smoothie" post:

The DITC box (digital ignition timing control) sits below-behind the radio. It takes input from the crank sensor, intake air temperature sensor, and a line from the intake plenum to its' built-in map sensor (to measure boost/vacuum) - from these inputs it determines the appropriate timing and tells the ignition trigger (on the front-left wheel well) when to fire. There's also a single-wire connector that lays over top of the left wheel well for use with low-octane fuel - disconnect the wire to retard timing by about 7 degrees (though you should find it's not necessary to disconnect it with a US 931 running regular low-octane fuel).



I'd do a CIS pressure test (system/cold/hot) look for loose stuff under the hood, and maybe check the air temp sender resistance for a start as well as what's been suggested.
Also, vacuum will be behind the TB, I'm tee'd in right under the TB to a port facing the front of the car.
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Cedric  



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PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 3:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

You could always take the idle switch apart and clean and lube it. You should hear it click if you turn the throttle bewteen closed and slightly open. Could be nice just for a piece of mind. Its glued together but i opened it with a thin knife and then just glued it together when its was cleaned and lubed You could also measure if its switches as it should, just take the connector of and measure on the pins. Its just a simple open/closed switch.
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ideola  



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PostPosted: Fri Apr 13, 2012 8:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

kcoyle wrote:
vacuum will be behind the TB, I'm tee'd in right under the TB to a port facing the front of the car.

+1, if you want boost and vacuum, you have to plumb the line after the throttle plate.
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